What is "liability" in the health care context?

In the health care context, "liability" refers to the legal responsibility that a health care provider or institution has for actions or omissions that cause harm to a patient. This can encompass a wide range of scenarios, such as medical malpractice, where a provider fails to meet the standard of care expected in their profession, resulting in injury or damage to a patient. Liability is a crucial concept because it establishes accountability for health care professionals and institutions, compelling them to adhere to high standards of care to avoid legal consequences. Understanding liability is essential for effective risk management, as it helps health care organizations develop strategies to minimize potential legal issues while promoting safe and effective care delivery.